Description
本视频来自一门人文课程,探讨考古学家玛丽亚·金布塔斯(Marija Gimbutas)关于史前文明的革命性理论。课程回顾了人类从非洲走向全球的迁徙历程,以及早期人类所共有的万物有灵信仰——以「母神」为核心的宇宙观。金布塔斯认为,史前欧洲曾存在一个平等、和平、崇拜女神的文明,直到游牧民族入侵才走向消亡。本课以「失落的伊甸园」比喻这段被遗忘的历史,引发对父权制与战争起源的深层思考。
This lecture explores archaeologist Marija Gimbutas's groundbreaking theories on prehistoric civilization. It traces humanity's migration out of Africa and the animistic religion shared by early humans — centered on the Mother Goddess. Gimbutas argued that pre-historic Europe once had an egalitarian, peaceful, goddess-worshipping culture before it was overtaken by patriarchy and warfare. The course uses the metaphor of 「Paradise Lost」 to reflect on the origins of gender inequality and war.